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    Access 通用数据访问类(asp.net 2.0 c#)

    2018-04-05 08:31:56 次阅读 稿源:互联网
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      仿照以前收集的一个经典sql server数据访问类,稍做修改。
      using System;
      using System.Data;
      using System.Configuration;
      using System.Web;
      using System.Web.Security;
      using System.Web.UI;
      using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
      using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
      using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
      using System.Data.OleDb;

      
      /// <summary>
      /// DataAccess 的摘要说明
      /// </summary>
      public class DataAccess
      {
          protected static OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection();
          protected static OleDbCommand comm = new OleDbCommand();
       public DataAccess()
       {
        //init
       }
          private static void openConnection()
          {
              if (conn.State == ConnectionState.Closed)
              {
                  conn.ConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OleDb.4.0;Data Source="+ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["myconn"];//web.config文件里设定。
                  comm.Connection = conn;
                  try
                  {
                      conn.Open();
                  }
                  catch (Exception e)
                  { throw new Exception(e.Message); }

              }
            
          }//打开数据库
       
          private static void closeConnection()
          {
              if (conn.State == ConnectionState.Open)
              {
                  conn.Close();
                  conn.Dispose();
                  comm.Dispose();
              }
          }//关闭数据库

          public static void excuteSql(string sqlstr)
          {
              try
              {
                  openConnection();
                  comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                  comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
                  comm.ExecuteNonQuery();
              }
              catch (Exception e)
              {
                  throw new Exception(e.Message);
              }
              finally
              { closeConnection(); }
          }//执行sql语句

          public static OleDbDataReader dataReader(string sqlstr)
          {
              OleDbDataReader dr = null;
              try
              {
                  openConnection();
                  comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
                  comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;

                  dr = comm.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
              }
              catch
              {
                  try
                  {
                      dr.Close();
                      closeConnection();
                  }
                  catch { }
              }
                  return dr;
              }//返回指定sql语句的OleDbDataReader对象,使用时请注意关闭这个对象。
          public static void dataReader(string sqlstr, ref OleDbDataReader dr)
          {
              try
              {
                  openConnection();
                  comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
                  comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                  dr=comm.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
              }
              catch
              {
                  try
                  {
                      if (dr != null && !dr.IsClosed)
                          dr.Close();
                  }
                  catch
                  {
                  }
                  finally
                  {
                      closeConnection();
                  }
              }
          }//返回指定sql语句的OleDbDataReader对象,使用时请注意关闭

          public static DataSet dataSet(string sqlstr)
          {
              DataSet ds = new DataSet();
              OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter();
              try
              {
                  openConnection();
                  comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                  comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
                  da.SelectCommand = comm;
                  da.Fill(ds);
       
              }
              catch (Exception e)
              {
                  throw new Exception(e.Message);
              }
              finally
              {
                  closeConnection();
              }
              return ds;
          }//返回指定sql语句的dataset

          public static void dataSet(string sqlstr, ref DataSet ds)
          {
              OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter();
              try
              {
                  openConnection();
                  comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                  comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
                  da.SelectCommand = comm;
                  da.Fill(ds);
              }
              catch (Exception e)
              {
                  throw new Exception(e.Message);
              }
              finally
              {
                  closeConnection();
              }
          }//返回指定sql语句的dataset

          public static DataTable dataTable(string sqlstr)
          {
              DataTable dt = new DataTable();
              OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter();
              try
              {
                  openConnection();
                  comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                  comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
                  da.SelectCommand = comm;
                  da.Fill(dt);
              }
              catch (Exception e)
              {
                  throw new Exception(e.Message);
              }
              finally
              {
                  closeConnection();
              }
              return dt;
          }//返回指定sql语句的datatable
          public static void dataTable(string sqlstr, ref DataTable dt)
          {
              OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter();
              try
              {
                  openConnection();
                  comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                  comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
                  da.SelectCommand = comm;
                  da.Fill(dt);
              }
              catch (Exception e)
              {
                  throw new Exception(e.Message);
              }
              finally
              {
                  closeConnection();
              }
          }//返回指定sql语句的datatable

          public static DataView dataView(string sqlstr)
          {
              OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter();
              DataView dv = new DataView();
              DataSet ds = new DataSet();
              try
              {
                  openConnection();
                  comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
                  comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
                  da.SelectCommand = comm;
                  da.Fill(ds);
                  dv = ds.Tables[0].DefaultView;
              }
              catch (Exception e)
              {
                  throw new Exception(e.Message);
              }
              finally
              {
                  closeConnection();
              }
              return dv;
          }
      //返回指定sql语句的dataview

      }

      
      出处:http://enuosky.cnblogs.com/archive/2006/05/15/400879.html

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