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    Android实用的代码片段 常用代码总结

    2018-04-16 10:57:15 次阅读 稿源:互联网
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    1:查看是否有存储卡插入

    代码如下:

    String status=Environment.getExternalStorageState();
    if(status.equals(Enviroment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))
    {
       说明有SD卡插入
    }

    2:让某个Activity透明

    OnCreate中不设Layout this.setTheme(R.style.Theme_Transparent);
    以下是Theme_Transparent的定义(注意transparent_bg是一副透明的图片)

    3:在屏幕元素中设置句柄

    使用Activity.findViewById来取得屏幕上的元素的句柄. 使用该句柄您可以设置或获取任何该对象外露的值.

    代码如下:

    TextView msgTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.msg);
       msgTextView.setText(R.string.push_me);

    4:发送短信

    代码如下:

     String body="this is mms demo";
               Intent mmsintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number, null));
               mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);
               mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, true);
               mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, true);
                startActivity(mmsintent);

    5:发送彩信

    代码如下:
       
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.append("file://");
                sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());
                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null));
                // Below extra datas are all optional.
                intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT, subject);
                intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);
                intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI, sb.toString());
                intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, composeMode);
                intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, exitOnSent);
                startActivity(intent)

    6:发送Mail

    代码如下:

    mime = "img/jpg";
                shareIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(fd), mime);
                shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, Uri.fromFile(fd));
                shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, subject);
                shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, body);

    7:注册一个BroadcastReceiver

    代码如下:

    registerReceiver(mMasterResetReciever, new IntentFilter("oms.action.MASTERRESET"));
    private BroadcastReceiver mMasterResetReciever = new BroadcastReceiver() {
            public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent){
                String action = intent.getAction();
                if("oms.action.MASTERRESET".equals(action)){
                    RecoverDefaultConfig();
                }
            }
        }

    8:定义ContentObserver,监听某个数据表

    代码如下:

    private ContentObserver mDownloadsObserver = new DownloadsChangeObserver(Downloads.CONTENT_URI);
    private class DownloadsChangeObserver extends ContentObserver {
            public DownloadsChangeObserver(Uri uri) {
                super(new Handler());
            }
            @Override
            public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {} 
            }

    9:获得 手机UA

    代码如下:

    public String getUserAgent()
        {
               String user_agent = ProductProperties.get(ProductProperties.USER_AGENT_KEY, null);
                return user_agent;
        }

    10:清空手机上Cookie

    代码如下:

    CookieSyncManager.createInstance(getApplicationContext());
            CookieManager.getInstance().removeAllCookie();11:建立GPRS连接

     //Dial the GPRS link.
        private boolean openDataConnection() {
            // Set up data connection.
            DataConnection conn = DataConnection.getInstance();    
                if (connectMode == 0) {
                    ret = conn.openConnection(mContext, "cmwap", "cmwap", "cmwap");
                } else {
                    ret = conn.openConnection(mContext, "cmnet", "", "");
                }
        }

    12:PreferenceActivity 用法

    代码如下:

    public class Setting extends PreferenceActivity

        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.settings);
        }

    Setting.xml:
                android:key="seting2″
                android:title="@string/seting2″
                android:summary="@string/seting2″/>
                android:key="seting1″
                android:title="@string/seting1″
                android:summaryOff="@string/seting1summaryOff"
                android:summaryOn="@stringseting1summaryOff"/>

    13:通过HttpClient从指定server获取数据

    代码如下:

    DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
                HttpGet method = new HttpGet("http://www.baidu.com/1.html");
                HttpResponse resp;
                Reader reader = null;
                try {
                    // AllClientPNames.TIMEOUT
                    HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
                    params.setIntParameter(AllClientPNames.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, 10000);
                    httpClient.setParams(params);
                    resp = httpClient.execute(method);
                    int status = resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
                    if (status != HttpStatus.SC_OK) return false;
                    // HttpStatus.SC_OK;
                    return true;
                } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    if (reader != null) try {
                        reader.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }

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